Oral Surgery
Oral surgery is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the surgical treatment of conditions and abnormalities affecting the mouth, teeth, and jaws. Oral surgeons are trained to perform a wide range of procedures, including extractions of teeth, placement of dental implants, and correction of jaw abnormalities. They may also perform procedures to address facial trauma, cleft lip and palate, and oral cancer. Oral surgery may be performed in a dental office, a hospital, or an outpatient surgical center, depending on the complexity of the procedure. Patients may receive local or general anesthesia to manage pain and discomfort during the surgery.
When an infected tooth is extensively damaged or when a tooth is mobile and cannot be restored by any means, extraction of tooth is advised. Some teeth in inaccessible areas are removed by surgical means of extraction.
A bone graft is required when there is insufficient jawbone mass. Everything from missing teeth to gum disease and some other systemic diseases can result in a loss of bone. Bone grafting sometimes is used to mechanically prevent surrounding tissue from collapsing while integration and healing are allowed to occur. Bone material can be taken directly from various locations throughout the body, such as the hip or lower jaw. Bone can also be sourced from animals. Various types of synthetic bone materials are produced in the laboratory.
There are various oral lesions which can be surgically treated. Know about the different treatments for precancerous and cancerous lesions of the oral and surrounding maxillofacial areas. Don’t neglect, speak to your dentist right away regarding your concerns.